logo

Search

Parking Management Market

Parking Management Market By Solution (Access Control, Security & Surveillance, Revenue Management, Parking Reservation Management, Valet Parking Management, and Others), By Service (Consulting Services, System Integration, and Deployment, Support, and Maintenance), By Deployment Type (Cloud, and On-premise), By Application (Transport Transit, Commercial, and Government), By Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecasts 2025-2032

Report ID : 3215 | Publisher ID : Meta | Published : 2025-05-28 | Pages : 256

Licence Type
$ 3550
$ 5350
$ 7100

MARKET OVERVIEW 

The global parking management market is a significant pillar of the contemporary infrastructure sector that spans the intricate dilemmas of mobility and urbanization. The market consists of a highly broad range of solutions, services, and technologies committed to optimizing parking space in commercial places, residential areas, transit stops, and cities. As urban population densification increases, so does the demand for effective parking systems. It primarily targets the alleviation of traffic congestion, mitigating the adverse effects of pollution, and providing a better experience for the users through advanced technology and working methods. The industry dynamics of the global parking management market have been greatly impacted by the technological advancements in the field. 

Smart parking technologies such as IoT device integration and real-time data analysis are transforming traditional parking procedures into effective and automatic processes. These technologies allow vehicles to be parked and retrieved with nearly zero human effort in order to guarantee efficiency in the majority of instances and save time while wastage thereof is minimized. Additionally, applications and electronic and online modes of payment offer substantial contributions in the enhancement of customer convenience while providing access into car parks freely without any utilization of cash-based transactions. It is because of their capacity to operate in different sectors that the global parking management market becomes elastic. 

Key among them is airport, shopping malls, healthcare facilities, educational institutions, and city streets. They each have their own demands and requirements and therefore the industry is striving to come up with solutions on the basis of the kind of requirement for each of the locations. For instance, a multi-level parking garage with incorporated automated systems could be designed with high capacities in confined space and in urban areas. At the same time, residential and community parking designs have focused on access and user interfaces to provide convenient conditions for inhabitants. Government policy and regulation will also influence the trajectory of the global parking management market. Throughout most markets, an environmental imperative for sustainable city planning will mandate the adoption of green parking technology.  

These range from electric vehicle charging stations and solar-powered parking meters to green construction materials for parking structures. Aligning with these policy mandates, industry stakeholders will strive for compliance while promoting environmental sustainability. The technology in Global Parking Management would be greatly spurred by the interactions between technology providers, city planners, and automobile manufacturers. In that regard, a more electric and autonomous future car would be controlling the evolving automotive scene while compelling parking systems to evolve as well. This evolution will provide a window for the inclusion of sophisticated machine learning algorithms and sensor-based systems for enabling predictive analytics and autonomous parking capabilities. 

In addition, consumer expectations will shape the future of the global parking management market. Consumers today are looking for experiences that are seamless, secure, and transparent. Companies will continuously innovate and work towards fulfilling such expectations with data-based insights that improve facility management and operational efficiency. Another factor that will reshape user experience with parking systems is subscription-based models. It will assist in making parking more convenient and accessible and lower the cost burden on users overall. 

In summary, the global parking management market will continue to be an integral part of urban infrastructure, combining technological advancements with real-world solutions to deal with changing issues. The sector will continue to play an innovative role in influencing the mobility environment by emphasizing efficiency, sustainability, and customer satisfaction. Its influence will extend beyond short-term parking demand, impacting wider debates on urban planning and sustainable living. 

Global parking management market is estimated to reach $7,537.0 million by 2032; growing at a CAGR of 9.57% from 2025 to 2032.

GROWTH FACTORS 

The global parking management market is witnessing great growth with the rise in urbanization and an increase in traffic congestion, which leads to the requirement for efficient parking solutions. The problem of convenient and efficient parking options has driven cities to become big and have large populations. This creates the perfect interest for systems that can be innovative and alleviate parking challenges as well as significantly aid in better circulation of urban life. The advancement in smart technology and the integration of IoT further enhanced the market, allowing real-time monitoring and management of parking spaces. These developments offer users the convenience of locating available parking spots quickly, reducing time spent searching and contributing to a smoother urban experience. 

However, some challenges may impede market growth. High setup and implementation costs for advanced parking management systems have remained a barrier to many stakeholders. The reason is that most of these systems require huge investment in infrastructure and technology, thus deterring many from adopting the system. There is also continued resistance to move away from the traditional practices of parking. In most regions, older systems are still in use and the transition to modern solutions calls for not just financial investment but also a psychological readiness to embrace change. Moreover, infrastructure challenges in some places also add to this resistance in the process of modernizing parking management. 

Yet, the future is bright as far as market opportunities are concerned. The new interest in smart city initiatives and sustainable urban planning is creating an environment that allows innovative parking solutions to thrive. Governments and institutions across the world are increasingly striving to build efficient, environmentally sustainable, and livable cities. Such cities' parking management systems are likely to grow in importance. For example, systems that minimize emissions through reduction of the time spent by vehicles idling in search of parking spaces would significantly contribute to the growth of cities in an environmentally sustainable way. This has the added benefit of allowing them to seamlessly fit into a wider smart city architecture, offering an integrated view of urban development. 

These opportunities are going to bring positive changes to the global parking management market in the next years. Even though costs and resistance to change are major issues, this push for a smarter city with efficient parking will keep innovating and growing within this sector. These technologies will be adopted for the betterment of urban living, resolving the issue of parking and further aligning with the sustainable development objective. 

MARKET SEGMENTATION 

By Solution  

The global parking management market is growing because cities and companies want to effectively handle increasing numbers of vehicles. It offers different solutions that are focused on enhancing the experience of parking, maximizing revenue, and providing better security. This trend is becoming increasingly significant because of the increasing demand for smart infrastructure in cities. 

One of the primary subcategories in this category is access control. Access control is the focal point of this product, which is all about managing who comes into parking areas and making sure only authorized individuals can park in a specific area. It mostly comes into use within controlled areas, including private parking lots, airports, and commercial houses. Companies may prevent unauthorized vehicles from entering their grounds through the application of sophisticated technology like smart cards, RFID tags, and biometric systems. 

The other significant driver of the parking management market is security and surveillance. In more crowded parking lots, the need to secure cars and humans also increases. Surveilance systems in car parks deter crime and vandalism by enabling monitoring in real time. These systems are usually installed with cameras, sensors, and other monitoring equipment. The system provides security guarantee to the operator and user.  

It includes effective collection and management of revenue for parking services. This means that parking revenue management software enables the possibility of making payments electronically for parking by different customers through a mobile app or an online platform or an automated kiosk, thus making it convenient and hassle-free for customers while ensuring a chance to maximize maximum revenue streams without operational expenses on the operators. Parking reservation management is another service gaining widespread popularity. It allows for the reservation of a parking lot, which is already held for one's usage when needed. This is especially crucial in busy locations where parking can be in short supply or hard to locate. Reservation management systems provide users with the ability to save time and frustration in attempting to locate an open parking lot. 

Valet parking management is one of the large solutions in the parking industry. It encompasses the administration of valet services at hotels, airports, and even upscale restaurants. The process makes it very convenient for customers to drop off their cars and convenient for attendants to park them very effectively. With these solutions expanding in various markets, the global parking management market is expanding with its evolving character. 

By Service  

The global parking management market is thriving, thanks to heightened demand in the urban market for effective parking solutions. The market can be classified in the general category under consulting services, system integration and deployment, and support and maintenance services. Each of these categories is critical in the smooth operation of the parking management system. 

Consultant services are intended to assist a city or business in realizing its parking need as well as design ways to efficiently make the most of the available parking facilities. The consulting firms advise the clients on reviewing the existing configuration and provide consultancy feedback on appropriate parking management schemes. 

Such a service is essential in areas desiring to implement some new technologies or even to have their existing configurations refurbished. Consultants facilitate the decision-making process, such that parking management systems are responsive to the particular aspirations of the organization. System deployment and integration is another prominent market segment. This entails installation and integration of parking management technologies like automated payment, sensors, and intelligent parking meters. Automating these technologies through integration will also improve the overall efficiency of parking lots using reduced human intervention, eliminating errors, and instant parking space availability data. Effective deployment services will help reduce system installation issues and startup issues. Support and maintenance services are the pillars of the parking management business.  

After a system is installed, support and maintenance services need to be used to maintain it in working condition. This includes troubleshooting, software updates, and system maintenance. Parking management systems become obsolete or buggy if not regularly maintained, leading to inefficiencies and customer unhappiness. Support and maintenance services help increase the life span of the systems and make sure they continue to be efficient in handling parking resources. 

In a nutshell, global parking management market are categorized under three head categories of service types: consulting services, system integration and deployment, and support and maintenance. 

These services come in parallel in ensuring that a good parking system has been delivered by designing proper and implementing its different components effectively in order to meet the demand generated by metropolitan areas. As urban areas keep expanding and struggle with parking issues, the need for effective parking management solutions will continue to rise, adding to the growth of these service segments.

By Deployment Type   

The global parking management market is expanding at a high rate because of the enhancement in technology and the rise in demand for more effective parking solutions. The industry has picked up immensely over the past few years, and prominent players and companies have embraced new strategies to address the increasing demand for intelligent parking systems. 

Urban population is one of the major growth drivers, which continues to increase; this automatically leads to increased congestion through the roads and needs to be addressed with an improvement in ordered and accessible parking systems. 

There is a vast range of parking management systems that utilize ticketing, space monitoring, and payment technologies. Further segmenting the market, various segments can be identified, such as deployment types. The market has been segmented into two broader categories: Cloud-based and On-premise parking management solutions. The benefits of both deployment types have led to them becoming ideal for various categories of users and environments. Cloud parking management systems are becoming increasingly popular because of their flexibility and accessibility. Those are systems that literally operate on remote servers with access via the internet, hence offering real-time information and the capability to manage remotely, enabling businesses or cities to amplify their operations on a size where equipment is never a constraint anymore. 

Cloud-based systems also provide more sophisticated capabilities, including data analysis as well as integration with smart city technology in general. Near the top of the list of attractions for cloud-based systems is the capacity to hold and analyze a large volume of data for operators tracking parking spots, handling payments, or creating sophisticated usage reports. 

Conversely, on-premise parking management systems deploy and support hardware and software in a business or municipal building. This provides more control of the infrastructure and can be more tailored to particular requirements. Yet, the cost of the fundamental installation and maintenance is higher for on-premise systems than it is for cloud-based solutions. Organizations requiring higher levels of security or having rigorous regulatory compliance requirements prefer on-premise systems. Though the selection between the two depends on the user's individual needs and wants, cloud-based and on-premise parking management systems have different advantages in deployment. Both types of systems contribute differently to the expansion of the global parking management market.   

By Application  

Parking Management can be grouped into three primary application domains: Transport Transit, Commercial, and Government. It is simpler to distinguish between applications utilized by industries in parking management solutions. In the Transport Transit industry, parking management is vital in maintaining the smooth operations of transport terminals such as airports, rail stations, and bus stations. With the rapid rate of urbanization and growing needs for travel, parking management in such a vital location becomes imperative. Good parking solutions in the transit points would minimize congestion and maximize the efficiency of traffic flow and convenience of moving people. With the advancement of technology, intelligent parking is introduced to utilize space more efficiently and save time to look for vacant parking spaces. This not only conserves time for the travelers but also makes traffic management more efficient overall. 

The Commercial industry benefits immensely as well from parking management solutions. In commercial areas, whether shopping malls, office buildings, or sporting facilities, the parking becomes difficult due to the countless visitors. Appropriate control of such areas guarantees that they could pay for the requirements of their customers or workers without being bothersome. The smart parking systems of the future will incorporate tracking available parking spaces, direct drivers to empty locations, and provide real-time notifications. This will be a necessary tool for companies wanting to reduce some alterations to gain customer satisfaction. Besides, proper management within business districts will boost revenue since more individuals will be able to utilize available spaces efficiently. 

The Government sector has increasingly come to appreciate the need for effective parking management in city centers. Contemporary parking solutions are being widely implemented by local governments as a way of improving public services, minimizing congestion, and overall city planning. Parking management systems allow authorities to monitor parking use in real time so that they can implement policies such as dynamic pricing or parking restrictions.

The technologies further reduce illegal parking, maximize the use of available capacity, and ensure sufficient availability of parking facilities for residents, visitors, and required services. To other cities, their governments are integrating parking management as part of smart city projects that include traffic management and environmental monitoring in order to make the urban space well-connected and more sustainable. Overall, all sectors in the global parking management market are important in responding to the problem of parking space optimization and helping to enhance urban mobility. Due to continued urban expansion and rising congestion, there will be a growing need for effective and efficient parking management. 

 

Report Coverage 

Details 

Forecast Period  

2025-2032 

Market Size in 2025 

$5,019.1 million 

Market Size by 2032 

$7,537.0 Million 

Growth Rate from 2025 to 2032 

9.57% 

Base Year 

2024 

Regions Covered 

North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific Green, South America, Middle East & Africa 

 

REGIONAL ANALYSIS 

Geographically, the global parking management market is divided into a number of regions that include North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America and Middle East & Africa. North American countries are divided amongst three major ones, i.e., United States, Canada and Mexico. For Europe, the major nations to be engaged will be the UK, Germany, France, Italy, etc. in a general category, rest of Europe. Asia-Pacific encompasses large markets in the way of India, China, Japan, South Korea, and other Asia-Pacific geographies. South America consists of nations like Brazil, Argentina, and other geographic areas of this region. Middle East & Africa is segmented into the GCC countries, Egypt, South Africa, and the rest of the region Middle East & Africa. Segmenting the region in this manner facilitates examination of the overall dynamics of the global parking management market. 

The distinct nature of every region provides different demands, growth opportunities, and overall contribution to the total growth of the market. Demand in North America is anticipated to be stable due to increasingly growing urbanization with the adoption of smart parking solutions. Furthermore, Europe leads the growth driver of parking management systems with a focus on environmental sustainability and technological advancements. The future of the parking sector in Asia-Pacific will also be influenced by urbanization and an emerging middle class. There will be mounting demands for effective parking management systems in South America as the cities develop and get more congested. In the Middle East & Africa, there are opportunities in mature and emerging markets as nations invest in the development of infrastructure to minimize parking difficulties. These markets together contribute to the growth of the international market due to the demand for intelligent, more efficient parking technology in urban and suburban environments globally. Summing up, the international parking management market covers multiple regions with unique challenges and opportunities. Knowing these regions is vital for companies that seek to capitalize on the expansion of the market and adopt effective parking management solutions tailored to regional demands. 

COMPETITIVE PLAYERS 

In recent years, the worldwide parking management market has seen phenomenal growth with the growing need for smart and efficient parking solutions in urban areas. With the urbanization of cities and the necessity of more parking space, enterprises are now adopting innovative parking management technologies to upgrade operations and engage customers more effectively. 

Included among them are some of the well-known names that are competing for the best fit solution to meet the growing problem of the consumers and municipalities. Conduent, Amano Corporation, and Q-Free ASA are some of the big organizations that are leading players which control the market with an extensive variety of parking management systems as desired by so many consumers for easy parking procedure. These businesses not only offer solutions to parking space management but also to improvement in efficiency as a whole by automating the parking function with the help of sophisticated technology. 

Indigo Park Service and Chetu are businesses that are actively engaged in an effort to offer a solution to the increasing needs of the parking sector. Streetline, T Systems, and SKIDATA have spearheaded technology companies that transformed parking management through the use of sensors, intelligent parking meters, and mobile apps. This not only simplifies finding a parking space for the driver, but it also streamlines the management of the parking facility for the operator. Other major contributors include Flowbird Group, INRIX, and Flashpacking, whose platforms utilize real-time data and analytics to maximize parking space utilization and boost revenues. 

Other players like Parkmobil, Passport, and SpotHero are at the forefront in offering mobile and digital solutions that are compliant with the changing needs of customers. These mobile applications enable users to locate and reserve parking spaces remotely without the use of physical tickets or cash. TIBA Parking Systems, Urbiotica, and Smart Parking also bring their share of offerings in the market through their emphasis on cutting-edge parking technology, such as sensor-based and cloud-based solutions. Other industry leaders are SAP, Siemens, APCOA, Bosch Mobility Solutions, GET MY PARKING, and NuPark, who are spearheading the initiatives to redefine the future of parking management.

Enterprises are more interested in end-to-end solutions where hardware, software, and data analysis come together in the development of intelligent, environment-friendly parking ecosystems. Since emphasis keeps being put on city movement in addition to the demand for effective car parks, it is the positioning of these actors that enables them to take a key role in reshaping how parking is organized all over the world. 

Parking Management Market Key Segments: 

By Solution 

  • Access Control 
  • Security & Surveillance 
  • Revenue Management 
  • Parking Reservation Management 
  • Valet Parking Management 
  • Others 

By Service 

  • Consulting Services 
  • System Integration and Deployment 
  • Support and Maintenance 

By Deployment Type 

  • Cloud 
  • On-premise 

By Application 

  • Transport Transit 
  • Commercial 
  • Government 

Key Global Parking Management Industry Players 

WHAT REPORT PROVIDES 

  • Full in-depth analysis of the parent Industry 
  • Important changes in market and its dynamics 
  • Segmentation details of the market 
  • Former, on-going, and projected market analysis in terms of volume and value 
  • Assessment of niche industry developments 
  • Market share analysis 
  • Key strategies of major players 
  • Emerging segments and regional growth potential 

1. Market Introduction
1.1. Executive Summary
1.2. Market Definition
1.3. Market Scope
2. Research Methodology
2.1. Primary Research
2.2. Research Methodology
2.3. Assumptions & Exclusions
2.4. Secondary data sources
3. Parking Management Market Overview
3.1. Report Segmentation & Scope
3.2. Key Market Trend
3.3. Drivers
3.3.1. Increasing urbanization and traffic congestion driving the need for effective parking solutions.
3.3.2. Advancements in smart technology and IoT integration for real-time parking space monitoring and management.
3.4. Restraints
3.4.1. High initial setup and implementation costs for advanced parking management systems.
3.4.2. Resistance to change from traditional parking practices and infrastructure limitations.
3.5. Opportunity
3.5.1. Growing interest in smart city initiatives and sustainable urban planning providing opportunities for innovative parking solutions and technologies.
3.6. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
3.6.1. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
3.7. Market Share Analysis
4. Solution Overview
4.1. Introduction
4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
4.2. Access Control
4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
4.3. Security & Surveillance
4.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
4.4. Revenue Management
4.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
4.5. Parking Reservation Management
4.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
4.6. Valet Parking Management
4.6.1. Market Size & Forecast
4.7. Others
4.7.1. Market Size & Forecast
5. Service Overview
5.1. Introduction
5.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.2. Consulting Services
5.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.3. System Integration and Deployment
5.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.4. Support and Maintenance
5.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
6. Deployment Type Overview
6.1. Introduction
6.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.2. Cloud
6.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3. On-premise
6.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
7. Application Overview
7.1. Introduction
7.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.2. Transport Transit
7.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3. Commercial
7.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.4. Government
7.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
8. Parking Management Market Regional Overview
8.1. Introduction
8.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.2. North America Parking Management Market
8.2.1. North America Market Size & Forecast, By Country
8.2.2. North America Market Size & Forecast, By Solution
8.2.3. North America Market Size & Forecast, By Service
8.2.4. North America Market Size & Forecast, By Deployment Type
8.2.5. North America Market Size & Forecast, By Application
8.2.6. U.S.
8.2.6.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.2.7. Canada
8.2.7.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.2.8. Mexico
8.2.8.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.3. Europe Parking Management Market
8.3.1. Europe Market Size & Forecast, By Country
8.3.2. Europe Market Size & Forecast, By Solution
8.3.3. Europe Market Size & Forecast, By Service
8.3.4. Europe Market Size & Forecast, By Deployment Type
8.3.5. Europe Market Size & Forecast, By Application
8.3.6. Germany
8.3.6.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.3.7. France
8.3.7.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.3.8. UK
8.3.8.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.3.9. Italy
8.3.9.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.3.10. Spain
8.3.10.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.3.11. Rest of Europe
8.3.11.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.4. Asia-Pacific Parking Management Market
8.4.1. Asia-Pacific Market Size & Forecast, By Country
8.4.2. Asia-Pacific Market Size & Forecast, By Solution
8.4.3. Asia-Pacific Market Size & Forecast, By Service
8.4.4. Asia-Pacific Market Size & Forecast, By Deployment Type
8.4.5. Asia-Pacific Market Size & Forecast, By Application
8.4.6. China
8.4.6.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.4.7. Japan
8.4.7.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.4.8. India
8.4.8.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.4.9. South Korea
8.4.9.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.4.10. Australia
8.4.10.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.4.11. South East Asia
8.4.11.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.4.12. Rest of Asia-Pacific
8.4.12.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.5. South America Parking Management Market
8.5.1. South America Market Size & Forecast, By Country
8.5.2. South America Market Size & Forecast, By Solution
8.5.3. South America Market Size & Forecast, By Service
8.5.4. South America Market Size & Forecast, By Deployment Type
8.5.5. South America Market Size & Forecast, By Application
8.5.6. Brazil
8.5.6.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.5.7. Argentina
8.5.7.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.5.8. Rest of South America
8.5.8.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.6. Middle East & Africa Parking Management Market
8.6.1. Middle East & Africa Market Size & Forecast, By Country
8.6.2. Middle East & Africa Market Size & Forecast, By Solution
8.6.3. Middle East & Africa Market Size & Forecast, By Service
8.6.4. Middle East & Africa Market Size & Forecast, By Deployment Type
8.6.5. Middle East & Africa Market Size & Forecast, By Application
8.6.6. GCC Countries
8.6.6.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.6.7. UAE
8.6.7.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.6.8. Saudi Arabia
8.6.8.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.6.9. South Africa
8.6.9.1. Market Size and Forecast
8.6.10. Rest of Middle East & Africa
8.6.10.1. Market Size and Forecast
9. Company Profile
9.1. Conduent
9.1.1. Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
9.1.2. Conduent Product Category, Application, and Specification
9.1.3. Conduent Financial Performance (2020-2022)
9.1.4. Main Business/Business Overview
9.2. Amano Corporation
9.3. Q-Free ASA
9.4. Indigo Park Service
9.5. Chetu
9.6. Streetline
9.7. T Systems
9.8. SKIDATA
9.9. Flowbird Group
9.10. INRIX
9.11. Flashpacking
9.12. Parkmobil
9.13. Passport
9.14. SpotHero
9.15. TIBA Parking Systems
9.16. Urbiotica
9.17. Smart Parking
9.18. SAP
9.19. Siemens
9.20. APCOA
9.21. Bosch Mobility Solutions
9.22. GET MY PARKING
9.23. NuPark

  • Conduent
  • Amano Corporation
  • Q-Free ASA
  • Indigo Park Service
  • Chetu
  • Streetline
  • T Systems
  • SKIDATA
  • Flowbird Group
  • INRIX
  • Flashpacking
  • Parkmobil
  • Passport
  • SpotHero
  • TIBA Parking Systems
  • Urbiotica
  • Smart Parking
  • SAP
  • Siemens
  • APCOA
  • Bosch Mobility Solutions
  • GET MY PARKING
  • NuPark

n/a

Frequently Asked Questions

Global Parking Management market is valued at $5,019.1 million in 2025.
Global Parking Management market is estimated to grow with a CAGR of 9.57% from 2025 to 2032.
Global Parking Management market is estimated to reach $7,537.0 million by 2032.
Top players operating in the Parking Management industry includes Conduent, Amano Corporation, Q-Free ASA, Indigo Park Service, Chetu, Streetline, T S